Kodi ukadaulo waposachedwa waposachedwa ndi uti?

Ukadaulo wa solaryabwera mtunda wautali m'zaka zaposachedwa, ndipo zolakwa zatsopano zikutha kusintha momwe timagwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa. Kutsogoza kumeneku kumapangitsa mphamvu ya dzuwa bwino kwambiri, yotsika mtengo, komanso yofiyira kuposa kale. Munkhaniyi, tikufufuza zaposachedwa mu ukadaulo wa dzuwa ndi zomwe zingapangitse kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoyera.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri muukadaulo wa zamagetsi ndi kukula kwa maselo a Perovskite Surola. Perovskite ndi mchere womwe umapezeka kuti ndi wokhoza kwambiri kutembenuza kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi. Ofufuzawo akhala akugwira ntchito kuti agwirizane ndi ma perovskites kuti agwiritse ntchito mapanelo a dzuwa, ndipo zotsatira zake ndizolimbikitsa. Maselo a Perovskite a Perovski adawonetsa zolimbikitsa zanyengo ndipo amatha kukhala otsika mtengo kuposa miyambo ya silicon. Tekinoloji yatsopanoyi ili ndi mwayi wopanga mphamvu zochulukirapo zopezeka pama ogula ambiri.

Kuphatikiza pa maselo a perovskite dzuwa, chitukuko china chodulira mu ukadaulo wa dzuwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mapanelo a bitocaal dzuwa. Maulalowo adapangidwa kuti akagwire kuwala kwa dzuwa kuchokera mbali zonse, potero kuwonjezera mphamvu zawo zamagetsi. Panela ya andlacaal solar ndi othandiza kwambiri m'malo okhala ndi albedo, monga madera ophimbidwa ndi chipale chofewa, kapena malo okhala mawonekedwe owoneka ngati madzi kapena mchenga. Mwa kulanda kuwala kwa dzuwa kuchokera kumbali zonse ziwiri, mapanelo awa amatha kutulutsa magetsi ambiri, kuwapangitsa kukhala othandiza kwambiri kuposa mapiri a dzuwa.

Kusintha kwina kwakukulu mu ukadaulo wamakono ndi kuphatikiza kwa maluso anzeru. Mapulogalamu a Smart a Smarlar ali ndi masensa ndi mapulogalamu omwe amalimbikitsa machitidwe awo kutengera zinthu monga dzuwa, chivuta, ndi kutentha. Tekinolojiyi imatha kuwonjezera mphamvu ya mapiri a dzuwa ndikuwonjezera mphamvu yawo yonse. Posintha nthawi zonse ku malo okhala chilengedwe, mapasi a Smar SmarLe amatha kukulitsa mphamvu kupanga mphamvu, kuwapangitsa kukhala odalirika komanso okwera mtengo.

Kuphatikiza apo, kupita patsogolo ku NAnotechnology kwadzetsa chitukuko cha ma elar manels okhala ndi kukhazikika kwamphamvu komanso kusinthasintha. Nanomatadium ikhoza kuphatikizidwa mu ma elar panels kuti muchepetse kukana kwawo kwachilengedwe monga chinyezi, kutentha, ndi mphepo zamphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, Nanotechnology imathandizira kupanga zopepuka, mapanelo osinthika omwe amatha kuphatikizidwa mu mapulogalamu ambiri, monga pcevovoltaics yolumikizidwa ndi mapulani onyamula dzuwa chifukwa cha ntchito zakunja.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikiza kwa ukadaulo wosungira za mphamvu yosungirako za dzuwa ndi gawo lalikulu latsopano. Pophatikiza mapanelo a dzuwa ndi mabatire kapena njira zina zosungira mphamvu, ogula amatha kusunga mphamvu zochulukirapo masana kapena kuwala kwa dzuwa. Kuphatikiza kwa matebulo osungira dzuwa ndi kukayikira kukugonjetsani chimodzi mwa zofooka zazikulu za dzuwa - nthawi yake. Mapulogalamu ophatikizika okhala ndi mphamvu yophatikizika amatha kusunga ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pakafunika, kupereka mphamvu yodalirika ngakhale dzuwa silikuwala.

Ponseponse, kupita patsogolo kwaposachedwa mu ukadaulo wa solar pannel panel pannel kumali ndi kuthekera kosintha mafakitale oyera. Kuchokera ku ma cell a Perovskite dzuwa ku ma ponels, matekinoloje, nanomatadium, ndi mphamvu zophatikizika, zopanga izi zikupanga mphamvu ya dzuwa bwino kwambiri, yodalirika, komanso yotsika mtengo. Pamene matelono awa akupitilizabe kukhwima ndipo amayembekeza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochulukirapo ngati mphamvu zoyera komanso zosungunuka kuti ziwonjezeke kwambiri.

Zonse, ukadaulo waposachedwa kwambiri wa dzuwa ukuyenda njira yolimbikitsira tsogolo lamphamvu. Kudzera muyeso, zotulukazi zikukonzanso mafashoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala njira yopindulitsa kwambiri kwa ogula ndi mabizinesi. Tikamakumbukira izi, titha kuyang'ana dziko lomwe dzuwa limachita mbali yayikulu posinthana.