Momwe mungawonjezere mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi za photovoltaic?

Zomera zamagetsi za Photovoltaic (PV).zakhala yankho lofunikira pakufunafuna mphamvu zaukhondo ndi zongowonjezera. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za dzuwa kudzera muukadaulowu sikungochepetsa mpweya wa carbon, komanso kumakhala ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kopatsa dziko lapansi magetsi okhazikika. Ndi kufunikira kokulirapo kwa magetsi a photovoltaic, akatswiri ndi ofufuza nthawi zonse amayesetsa kukonza mphamvu zamagetsi ndi mphamvu. M'nkhaniyi, tikufufuza njira zamakono zowonjezera mphamvu zamagetsi kuchokera ku zomera za photovoltaic.

1. Ukadaulo wapamwamba wa solar panel

Kupita patsogolo kwaposachedwa kwaukadaulo wamagetsi a solar kukusintha momwe magetsi amapangira magetsi a photovoltaic. Ma modules apamwamba kwambiri a photovoltaic, monga monocrystalline ndi polycrystalline panels, ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu. Kuonjezera apo, mapanelo a dzuwa a mafilimu ochepa kwambiri akopa chidwi chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwawo komanso kuthekera kopanga magetsi pansi pazikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo malo otsika komanso otentha kwambiri.

2. Njira yotsatirira yowonjezereka

Kulondola komwe kuli dzuŵa kumathandizira kuti mayamwidwe a mphamvu ya dzuwa azitha kuyamwa bwino, motero amawonjezera mphamvu yamagetsi. Kukhazikitsa njira zotsogola zapamwamba, monga kutsata kwapawiri-axis ndi azimuth, kumatha kugwirizanitsa bwino mapanelo adzuwa ndi njira yadzuwa tsiku lonse. Mwa kuwongolera mosalekeza mbali ya zochitika, njira yolondolera imatsimikizira kuti mapanelo amalandira kuchuluka kwa dzuwa.

3. Wanzeru kuwongolera aligorivimu

Kuphatikiza ma aligorivimu anzeru m'mafakitale amagetsi a photovoltaic kumatha kukulitsa mphamvu zamagetsi. Ma aligorivimuwa amathandizira kupanga ndi kugawa magetsi poyang'anira bwino nyengo, milingo ya kuwala ndi kuchuluka kwa katundu. Ma aligorivimu otsogola amawongolera kutulutsa mphamvu kwa mapanelo kapena zingwe, kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu ndikuchepetsa zotsatira za shading kapena kuyipitsa, kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito onse.

4. Anti-reflection ❖ kuyanika

Kugwiritsa ntchito zokutira zoletsa kuwunikira pa sola kungathandize kukulitsa kuyamwa kwa kuwala komanso kupanga mphamvu. Zopaka izi zimachepetsa kunyezimira ndikukulitsa kufalikira kwa kuwala, kuwonetsetsa kuti kuwala kwadzuwa kumalowa m'mapanelo. Popewa kutayika kwa kuwala kwa zochitika chifukwa cha kusinkhasinkha, kusinthika kwathunthu kwa dongosolo la photovoltaic kumakhala bwino.

5. Module-level mphamvu zamagetsi

Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi amagetsi a module-level, monga ma microinverters kapena DC optimizers, kungapangitse kwambiri kutulutsa kwa magetsi a photovoltaic. Zipangizozi zimalola kukhathamiritsa kwa mphamvu payekha pagawo kapena gawo lamagulu, kuchepetsa zotsatira za shading kapena kuwonongeka. Zamagetsi zamagetsi zamtundu wa ma module zimalepheretsa kutayika kwa magetsi ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito onse posinthira mphamvu ya DC yopangidwa ndi gawo lililonse kukhala mphamvu ya AC popanga magetsi.

6. Kuyeretsa ndi kukonza

Kuyeretsa nthawi zonse ndi kukonza ma solar panel ndikofunikira kuti magetsi azitha kupangidwa bwino. Kuchuluka kwa fumbi, dothi kapena zinyalala kumatha kuchepetsa kwambiri mphamvu ya ma module a photovoltaic. Kugwiritsa ntchito makina oyeretsera okha kapena njira zoyeretsera zopanda madzi monga kupukuta kowuma kapena kuyeretsa mpweya kumapangitsa kuti ma solar asakhale ndi zopinga kuti asunge magwiridwe antchito apamwamba.

Pomaliza

Kwa zaka zambiri, kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo ndi kafukufuku kwathandizira kwambiri magwiridwe antchito komanso zokolola zamafuta amagetsi a photovoltaic. Kuthekera kwa mbewuzi kutha kukulitsidwa kwambiri potengera ukadaulo wapamwamba wa solar, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowongolera mwanzeru, kugwiritsa ntchito zokutira zoletsa kuwunikira, kuphatikiza zamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi, ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyeretsera ndi kukonza. Pamene dziko likupitiriza kuika patsogolo njira zothetsera mphamvu zowonongeka, njirazi zimapereka njira zodalirika zopititsira patsogolo kusintha kwapadziko lonse ku mphamvu zoyera ndi zowonjezereka.

Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi magetsi a photovoltaic, olandiridwa kuti mulankhule ndi wopanga photovoltaic Radiance kutiWerengani zambiri.