M'zaka zaposachedwa, kupanga magetsi a dzuwa ndi kotchuka kwambiri. Anthu ambiri sadziwa kwambiri njira yopangira magetsi imeneyi ndipo sadziwa mfundo yake. Lero, ndikufotokozerani mwatsatanetsatane mfundo yoyendetsera mphamvu ya dzuwa, ndikuyembekeza kukudziwitsani zambiri zamakina opangira magetsi adzuwa.
Kupanga magetsi a dzuwa kumadziwika ngati mphamvu yatsopano yabwino kwambiri popanda kuyanika. Ndi yotetezeka komanso yodalirika, yopanda phokoso, imatulutsa utsi wopanda kuipitsa, komanso yaukhondo (yopanda kuipitsa); Osalekeza ndi kugawidwa kwazinthu, ubwino womanga madenga ungagwiritsidwe ntchito; Ikhoza kupanga magetsi kumaloko osagwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi kuyimitsa mayendedwe opatsirana; Ubwino wa mphamvu ndi wapamwamba, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito ndi osavuta kuvomereza mwamalingaliro; Nthawi yomanga ndi yochepa ndipo nthawi yopezera mphamvu ndi yochepa.
Kuwala kutentha mphamvu magetsi kutembenuka mode
Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya kutentha yomwe imapangidwa ndi ma radiation ya solar kuti apange magetsi, nthawi zambiri, wosonkhanitsa dzuwa amasintha mphamvu yotentha yotentha kukhala nthunzi ya sing'anga yogwirira ntchito, ndiyeno amayendetsa turbine ya nthunzi kuti apange magetsi. Kale ndondomeko ndi kuwala kutentha kutembenuka ndondomeko; Njira yotsirizirayi ndiyo njira yomaliza yosinthira kuchokera ku mphamvu yamagetsi kupita ku magetsi, yomwe ili yofanana ndi mphamvu yamagetsi yowonongeka Kuipa kwa mphamvu yopangira mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi yotsika mtengo komanso yotsika mtengo. Akuti ndalama zake ndizokwera nthawi zosachepera 5 ~ 10 kuposa za malo wamba magetsi opangira magetsi.
Optical magetsi mwachindunji kutembenuka akafuna
Mwa njira iyi, mphamvu ya dzuwa imasinthidwa mwachindunji kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi ndi zotsatira za photoelectric, ndipo chipangizo chachikulu chosinthira ndi maselo a dzuwa. Solar cell ndi chipangizo chomwe chimasintha mwachindunji mphamvu ya dzuwa kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi chifukwa cha photovoltaic effect. Ndi semiconductor photodiode. Dzuwa likawalira pa photodiode, photodiode imatembenuza mphamvu ya dzuwa kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi ndikupanga zamakono. Maselo ambiri akalumikizidwa motsatizana kapena mofananira, amatha kukhala gulu la ma cell a solar okhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu yotulutsa. Solar cell ndi gwero lamphamvu latsopano lolonjeza, lomwe lili ndi zabwino zitatu: kukhazikika, ukhondo komanso kusinthasintha. Maselo a dzuwa amakhala ndi moyo wautali. Malingana ngati dzuwa lilipo, maselo a dzuwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali ndi ndalama imodzi. Poyerekeza ndi mphamvu yopangira magetsi, ma cell a dzuwa sangawononge chilengedwe.
Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi mfundo yoyendetsera mphamvu ya dzuwa. Pambuyo powerenga mawu oyamba pamwambapa, mumadziwa bwanji za njira yopangira mphamvu ya dzuwa? Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa teknoloji, mphamvu ya dzuwa idzapangitsa moyo wathu kukhala womasuka komanso wokongola m'tsogolomu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-24-2022