Kuyerekeza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pakati pa magetsi apamsewu achikhalidwe ndi adzuwa

M'zaka zaposachedwa, kufunikira kwa mayankho amphamvu okhazikika kwakula, zomwe zapangitsa kusintha kwakukulu momwe timayatsira misewu yathu.Magetsi amsewu adzuwazakhala njira yodziwika bwino yofananira ndi magetsi am'misewu achikhalidwe, makamaka chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo zogwirira ntchito komanso zopindulitsa zachilengedwe. Monga makampani opanga magetsi oyendera dzuwa, Radiance yadzipereka kupereka njira zatsopano zowunikira zomwe sizimangowonjezera chitetezo cha anthu komanso zimathandizira kuti dziko lapansi likhale lobiriwira. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona kuyerekezera kwa mphamvu zamagetsi pakati pa magetsi a dzuwa a mumsewu ndi magetsi amsewu achikhalidwe, ndikuwonetsa ubwino wa teknoloji ya dzuwa.

Kumvetsetsa magetsi amsewu achikhalidwe

Magetsi apamsewu anthawi zonse amadalira magetsi ochokera ku gridi, omwe amapangidwa ndi njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mafuta oyaka, mphamvu za nyukiliya, ndi mphamvu zowonjezera. Mitundu yodziwika bwino yamagetsi am'misewu amtunduwu ndi monga high-pressure sodium (HPS) ndi metal halide (MH). Ngakhale nyali izi zakhala zokhazikika kwazaka zambiri, zili ndi zovuta zingapo:

1. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu Kwambiri:

Nyali zapamsewu wamba zimawononga magetsi ochulukirapo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma municipalities ndi maboma ang'onoang'ono azikwera mtengo. Kuwala kwapamsewu kwa HPS kumawononga pakati pa 100 ndi 400 watts pa ola limodzi, kutengera mphamvu ndi mtundu wa nyali yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito.

2. Ndalama zosamalira:

Magetsi apamsewu achikhalidwe amafunikira kukonza nthawi zonse, kuphatikiza kusinthidwa ndi kukonzanso mababu, zomwe zimawonjezera mtengo waumwini.

3. Kukhudza chilengedwe:

Kudalira mafuta opangira magetsi opangira magetsi kumabweretsa kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyatsa kwachikhalidwe mumsewu kukhala kosakonda chilengedwe.

Kukwera kwa magetsi oyendera dzuwa

Komano, magetsi a mumsewu a dzuwa amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa kudzera pa mapanelo a photovoltaic. Magetsi amenewa ali ndi teknoloji ya LED, yomwe imadziwika chifukwa cha mphamvu zake komanso moyo wautali. Nazi zina mwazabwino zowunikira magetsi oyendera dzuwa:

1. Kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu:

Poyerekeza ndi magetsi apamsewu, magetsi oyendera dzuwa amawononga mphamvu zochepa kwambiri. Kutengera kapangidwe kake ndi ukadaulo wogwiritsiridwa ntchito, kuwala kwa dzuwa kwa msewu kumangogwiritsa ntchito mawati 15 mpaka 50 pa ola limodzi. Kuchepetsa kwakukulu kwa mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu kumatanthauza kutsika kwa ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito komanso kuchepetsa kupanikizika pa gridi yamagetsi.

2. Wodzidalira:

Magetsi am'misewu a solar amadzidalira okha chifukwa amapanga magetsi awo masana ndikuwasunga m'mabatire kuti azigwiritsa ntchito usiku. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sadalira gridi, motero amapulumutsa ndalama zamagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale njira yabwino yothetsera madera akutali kapena opanda grid.

3. Kusamalira Kochepa:

Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa magawo osuntha komanso kulimba kwa ukadaulo wa LED, magetsi oyendera dzuwa amafunikira chisamaliro chochepa. Magetsi ambiri oyendera dzuwa amakhala ndi moyo wautumiki wa zaka 25 kapena kuposerapo, kuchepetsa kwambiri kufunika kokonzanso pafupipafupi kapena kusinthidwa.

4. Ubwino Wachilengedwe:

Magetsi amsewu a solar amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso komanso amathandizira kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya. Amathandizira mizinda ndi matauni kukwaniritsa zolinga zachitukuko chokhazikika komanso kulimbikitsa malo aukhondo.

Kuyerekeza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu

Poyerekeza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa magetsi a dzuwa a mumsewu ndi magetsi apamsewu achikhalidwe, kusiyana kuli kodabwitsa. Mwachitsanzo, tiyerekeze kuti mzinda uli ndi magetsi okwana 100, ndipo lililonse limagwiritsa ntchito mawati 250 pa ola lililonse. Mphamvu zonse zogwiritsa ntchito magetsi awa ndi:

Magetsi apamsewu achikhalidwe: 100 watts x 250 watts x 12 maola (ntchito yausiku) = 300,000 watt-maola kapena 300 kWh usiku uliwonse.

Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, ngati mzinda womwewo ukanasintha nyali za m’misewuzi n’kuikamo magetsi adzuwa, iliyonse imagwiritsa ntchito mawati 30 pa ola limodzi, mphamvuyo ingakhale:

Magetsi a Solar Street: magetsi 100 x 30 watts x 12 hours = 36,000 watt-hours kapena 36 kWh usiku uliwonse.

Poyerekeza, zikhoza kuwoneka kuti magetsi a dzuwa a mumsewu amatha kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pafupifupi 88%, motero kupulumutsa ndalama zambiri pakapita nthawi.

Pomaliza

Pamene mizinda ndi matauni akupitiriza kufunafuna njira zowunikira zowunikira pagulu, ubwino wa magetsi oyendera dzuwa akuwonekera kwambiri. Pokhala ndi mphamvu zochepa zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu, zofunikira zochepetsera zowonongeka komanso zotsatira zabwino pa chilengedwe, magetsi a dzuwa a mumsewu amaimira njira yowunikira kutsogolo kwa mizinda.

Radiance ndiwotsogola wopereka magetsi oyendera dzuwa mumsewu wodzipereka kuti apereke mayankho apamwamba kwambiri adzuwa omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa zapagulu pomwe akulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika. Ngati mukuganiza zosinthira magetsi oyendera dzuwa, chondeLumikizanani nafekwa mtengo. Pamodzi, titha kuyatsa misewu yathu ndikuteteza dziko lapansi ku mibadwo yamtsogolo.