Kusiyana pakati pa magwiridwe antchito a module ndi magwiridwe antchito a cell

M'dziko ladzuwa, mawu oti "module magwiridwe antchito" ndi "ma cell magwiridwe antchito" nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimadzetsa chisokonezo pakati pa ogula komanso akatswiri amakampani. Komabe, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti mawu awiriwa akuyimira mbali zosiyanasiyana zaukadaulo wa dzuwa ndipo amatenga maudindo osiyanasiyana pozindikira momwe ntchito yonse ikuyendera.solar panel. M'nkhaniyi, tidzakambirana za kusiyana kwa ma modules ndi ma cell, kufotokozera kufunikira kwawo komanso momwe zimakhudzira mphamvu ya solar photovoltaic systems.

Kuchita bwino kwa ma cell: maziko opangira mphamvu ya dzuwa

Pamtima pa solar panel pali maselo a dzuwa, omwe ali ndi udindo wotembenuza kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi kudzera mu photovoltaic effect. Kuchita bwino kwa ma cell kumatanthawuza kutha kwa selo limodzi la solar kutembenuza kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi. Imayesa momwe selo imajambulira bwino ma photon ndikuwasandutsa magetsi ogwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchita bwino kwa ma cell ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuzindikiritsa magwiridwe antchito onse a solar chifukwa zimakhudza mwachindunji kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe gawo lopatsidwa la cell solar lingatulutse.

Kuchita bwino kwa selo la dzuwa kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga, ubwino wa kupanga, ndi mapangidwe a selo lokha. Zida zamtengo wapatali monga silicon ya monocrystalline zimakonda kuwonetsa ma cell apamwamba poyerekeza ndi zida zotsika. Kuphatikiza apo, kupita patsogolo kwa mapangidwe a batri ndiukadaulo wopanga pazaka zambiri zapangitsa kuti batire igwire bwino ntchito.

Kuchita bwino kwa ma module: magwiridwe antchito a solar panel yonse

Kugwira ntchito bwino kwa ma cell kumayang'ana kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a cell imodzi ya solar, pomwe magwiridwe antchito a ma module amawona magwiridwe antchito onse a solar panel, omwe amapangidwa ndi ma cell angapo olumikizana. Kuchita bwino kwa ma module ndi muyeso wa momwe solar panel imasinthira mwachangu kuwala kwadzuwa kukhala magetsi, poganizira zinthu monga kuyendetsa bwino kwa ma cell, kutayika kwa mphamvu, komanso kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe ka gululo.

Kuphatikiza pa magwiridwe antchito a ma cell a solar, magwiridwe antchito amagawo amakhudzidwa ndi zigawo zina za solar panel, kuphatikiza kulumikizana kwa ma cell, mtundu wa zida zonyamula, komanso ma waya amagetsi ndi kulumikizana. Zinthu izi zimatha kukhudza magwiridwe antchito onse a mapanelo ndikupangitsa kutaya mphamvu zamagetsi.

Zindikirani kusiyana kwake

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa magwiridwe antchito a cell ndi magwiridwe antchito a module ndiko kuyeza kwawo. Kuchita bwino kwa ma cell kumayang'ana kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a ma cell a solar, pomwe mphamvu ya ma module imaganizira magwiridwe antchito a maselo onse olumikizana mkati mwa solar panel. Chifukwa chake, magwiridwe antchito a module nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika kuposa magwiridwe antchito a cell chifukwa amaganizira zinthu zina zomwe zingayambitse kutayika kwa mphamvu mkati mwa gululo.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti ngakhale kuyendetsa bwino kwa ma cell kumapereka chidziwitso chofunikira pakuchita kwamkati kwa ma cell a solar, magwiridwe antchito amagawo amapereka kuwunika kokwanira kwa mphamvu zenizeni zopangira mphamvu za solar pansi pa zochitika zenizeni. Chifukwa chake, pakuwunika momwe ma solar amathandizira, magwiridwe antchito a cell komanso ma module amayenera kuganiziridwa kuti amvetsetse momwe amagwirira ntchito.

Zokhudza kusankha solar panel

Posankha ma solar a photovoltaic system, kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa magwiridwe antchito a ma module ndi magwiridwe antchito a cell ndikofunikira kuti mupange chisankho chodziwitsidwa. Ngakhale kuti kuchuluka kwa ma cell kumawonetsa kuthekera kopanga mphamvu zokulirapo pamlingo wa cell, sizimatsimikizira momwe magwiridwe antchito amagwirira ntchito pagawo la module. Zinthu monga kapangidwe ka ma module, kupanga mapangidwe ake komanso momwe chilengedwe chimagwirira ntchito zimatha kukhudza magwiridwe antchito a solar.

M'malo mwake, pansi pa zochitika zenizeni padziko lapansi, ma solar panel omwe ali ndi ma module apamwamba amatha kupitilira mapanelo omwe ali ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba a cell, makamaka ngati zinthu monga shading, kusintha kwa kutentha, ndi kapangidwe kazinthu zimaganiziridwa. Chifukwa chake, ogula ndi oyika amalangizidwa kuti aziganizira momwe ma module amathandizira komanso magwiridwe antchito a cell, komanso zinthu zina zofunika monga chitsimikizo, kulimba komanso mbiri ya wopanga posankha ma solar a ntchito inayake.

Tsogolo la dzuwa

Pomwe kufunikira kwa mphamvu yadzuwa kukukulirakulira, kufunafuna ma module apamwamba komanso magwiridwe antchito a cell kumakhalabe cholinga chamakampani oyendera dzuwa a R&D. Kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ya zida, njira zopangira ndi kapangidwe ka solar zikuyendetsa bwino kwambiri ma cell ndi ma module. Kupita patsogolo kumeneku sikungowonjezera magwiridwe antchito a solar panel komanso kumathandizira kuwongolera mtengo kwazinthu zonse zama sola.

Kuphatikiza apo, matekinoloje omwe akubwera monga ma tandem solar cell, ma cell a solar a perovskite, ndi mapanelo adzuwa a bifacial amatha kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a solar photovoltaic system. Zatsopanozi zikufuna kukankhira malire a mphamvu ya dzuwa ndikupanga mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa kukhala njira yokopa komanso yopikisana yopangira magetsi.

Mwachidule, kusiyana pakati pa magwiridwe antchito a ma module ndi magwiridwe antchito a cell ndikofunikira kuti timvetsetse magwiridwe antchito a solar. Ngakhale kuyendetsa bwino kwa ma cell kumawonetsa kuthekera kwachilengedwe kwa cell solar payokha kusintha kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi, magwiridwe antchito a module amapereka chithunzithunzi chonse cha magwiridwe antchito onse a solar panel. Poganizira miyeso yonseyi, ogula ndi akatswiri amakampani amatha kupanga zisankho zodziwika bwino posankha ma solar panels ndikupanga ma photovoltaic system, potsirizira pake amathandizira kufalikira kwa mphamvu za dzuwa zoyera komanso zokhazikika.

Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi machitidwe a dzuwa a photovoltaic, landirani kuti mulankhule ndi Radiance kupezani mtengo.